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NIH Image

These filters, with the exception of Reduce Noise and Dither, are implemented using 3 x 3 spatial convolutions, where the value of each pixel in the selection is replaced with the weighted average of its 3 x 3 neighborhood. They are not limited to rectangular selections. The entire image is filtered if no selection is active. They do not work correctly with 8-bit true color images. They can be aborted by typing command-period. The 3 x 3 tables shown below are the coefficients (weighting factors) for the filters.

Sharpen
increases contrast and accentuates detail in the selection, but may also accentuate noise. To minimize this problem, you can Smooth and/or Reduce Noise before using Sharpen. Hold the option key down for increased sharpening.


–1 –1
–1

–1
–1
–1

(If option key down)
–1
12
–1

–1
9
–1


–1
–1
–1

–1
–1
–1





Steve Barrett     November 2014


S.D.Barrett @ liv.ac.uk