School of Biological Sciences |
|
|
Natural Resources: depletion, pollution and toxicology |
A central starting point to get the
official view on Acid Rain in the UK:
(Contains a good summary): http://www.defra.gov.uk/environment/airquality/acidrain/index.htm
If you really want to be up to date, follow the links to the UK Report on TransBoundary Air Pollution : This contains a lot of seriously detailed evidence - good for seeing real data, analysis and explanation (A Tip: DON'T attempt to download the whole report unless you are on a very fast internet link! - its over 12 MB in size)
UK Report on TransBoundary Air Pollution : http://www.nbu.ac.uk/negtap/finalreport.htm
(now in the Harold Cohen Library in HardCopy at TD883.7.G7.U55)
The Acid Waters Monitoring Network in the UK: http://www.geog.ucl.ac.uk/ukawmn/
A good overview of the American Approach to
controlling Acid Deposition - Official Homepage for the USEPA
Acid Rain Programme
http://www.epa.gov/airmarkets/arp/overview.html
The Atmospheric Deposition Programme in the
USA : http://nadp.sws.uiuc.edu/default.html
This is a consortium of organisations involved in doing acid rain
research and includes links to the isopleth maps of Hydrogen ion
deposition, SO4, NOx etc
Hint - use the .gif format for viewing any of the maps online -
they print out on an inkjet ok as well
The USGS is the lead federal agency for the
monitoring of wet atmospheric deposition (chemical constituents
deposited from the atmosphere via rain, sleet and snow) in the
United States.
http://btdqs.usgs.gov/acidrain/ (also contains links to the NADP isopleth maps
referred to above)
Try this slide show which illustrates the trends in Atmospheric chemistry as the atmosphere in the USA is cleaned-up. http://btdqs.usgs.gov/acidrain/slides/trends_files/frame.htm
Acid Rain has had significant impacts on
Scandinavia, particularly Norway.
Explore the Norwegian 'State of the Environment Report' - follow
'acidification' : http://www.grida.no/soeno98/index.htm
Summary of effects of pH on Aquatic Life
http://www.chem.wm.edu/chemWWW/courses/chem105/projects/group4/page8.html
A favoured approach in America (and to some extent in Europe) is to set up a system where 'Allowances to Pollute' can be traded between interested parties. Only a restricted number of allowances are available (related to the capacity of the environment to absorb damage and Targets for improvement'. Interestingly, this shows strong signs of working and successfully puts some of the previously unattributed costs onto polluters.
http://www.epa.gov/airmarkets/ - follow the link under Environmental Issues to Acid Rain
Click here to return to the BIOL202 HomepageThis page is maintained by an 'amateur webmaster': Dr Rick Leah, Jones
Building, School of Biological Sciences |
|
||
For problems or questions regarding this web contact Rick Leah. | Original material is
Copyright University
of Liverpool, 2003-8 |